FastForward Sports Weblog
FastForward Open Water Swim Practice

Saturday, May 30, 2009


Last evening at the Boulder Res, 50+ F4 athletes joined coaches Lea, Lance, and Cam for an educational and confidence inspiring swim practice.   Here are some highlights:



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Wayne’s World

Tuesday, May 26, 2009


Another post from world-traveling F4 athlete Wayne Itano

A Stopover in Boulder and Running the Bolder Boulder (Wayne)

By waynechrisitano

Memorial Day, Monday May 25, 2009
It’s hard to believe, but my stay in Australia is over, and I am back in Boulder for a few days before I leave for Japan next Monday. My trip back to the US was relatively uneventful. The flight from Sydney to Los Angeles was a little late, so I missed the connecting flight to Denver and had to take another one about 5 hours later.

I am staying at our house in Boulder, and the couple who are renting it from us (who happen to be Australian) have been gracious hosts. There is something strange about being in a house which is almost like you remember it, but not quite, surrounded by people who are not your family. It reminds me of the movie “Family Man” and also an episode of the Twilight Zone. It’s strange, but then, things have been strange for so long that strange seems normal.

In Boulder, Memorial Day means it’s time for the Bolder Boulder. The Bolder Boulder is a 10K race with around 50,000 participants. For a town of 100,000, this is a big event.  It is one of the largest races in the world. I have run it more times than I can remember. Last year was my best. I had a time below 47 minutes and placed 9th out of about 270 men my age. This year my time was over 5 minutes slower, but I was still satisfied. Let me explain. Racing is all about doing the best you can for the shape you happen to be in on that particular day. Since February, I have not been able to train as much as I normally do, mainly because of all the trips we made in Australia, which have been the subjects of many of the blog posts. I ran 3 or 4 days a week when we were not traveling, but hardly at all when we were traveling. This is less than half the volume of running that I normally do, and there was hardly any speed work. I ran a 10K race in Sydney in April in 49:21.   That race had a hilly profile, rather like the Bolder Boulder, but it was at sea level. If anything, I am in worse shape now, and the greater-than-mile-high altitude of Boulder hurts performance. Thus, my goal (the best I thought I could do) was 51 minutes. My unofficial time (it’s too early for the official time) was 52:01.
The Bolder Boulder website gives the following times for my mile splits:
mile 1  7:59
mile 2  8:18
mile 3  8:28
mile 4  8:28
mile 5  8:19
mile 6  8:41

Last 0.2 mile: 1:50

Total time: 52:01  Average time per mile: 8:22

According to my heart rate monitor, my average heart rate was 176 beats per minute and the maximum heart rate for the race was 185.

The way to run a good Bolder Boulder is to run the first mile at about the same pace as the average for the entire race, slow down a little for miles 2 and 3 because they are mostly uphill, pick up the pace a bit for mile 4, which is mixed uphill and downhill, go really fast for mile 5, which is all downhill, and try to keep up the pace for the last mile, which starts downhill but ends with a nasty uphill.  I made the mistake of going out too fast the first mile, 23 seconds faster than the average pace.  I paid for this with slower paces near the end of the race.  I think that if I had not gone out so fast in mile 1, I would have more than made up the time in miles 5 and 6.  So I think I ran a good race, but not a perfect race, and I might have shaved 30 seconds off with more intelligent pacing.

I’m not sure what to make of the heart rate data.  It is higher than normal for a 10K.  It seems that my average was about 94% of my maximum heart rate of about 187.  At last year’s Bolder Boulder, which I ran much faster, my average heart rate was 163 and the maximum was 174.  I think the high heart rate reflects my being in poor aerobic condition.  It also shows that I couldn’t have pushed myself much harder, although I could have had a better time by better pacing.  187 is the maximum heart rate that I have actually reserved.  In my case the commonly used formula (maximum heart rate = 220 – age in years) is quite inaccurate.  That would predict a maximum for me of 163, which I can greatly exceed.



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Magic Race Day Recipe

Monday, May 18, 2009


Written by F4 Tech Adviser Bobby McGee

When using time trials as determinants of possible goal pace for the Bolder Boulder 10km it is essential to compare similar courses. Let’s say, for example you ran a 38:00 4-miler on a flat course on dirt on a 55* day with no wind. Using a race time comparison chart this equals a 60:21 10km. Now let’s see why the time trial was an apple & the race grapefruit, or was it?

  • On the plus side you ran the time trial on dirt, while the race is on asphalt. This means that the same time trial on asphalt would have been faster
  • On the minus side is that the 4-miler was flat & the race is hilly
  • Another minus might be that the race may dawn warmer than the time trial, which was run in optimal weather
  • A plus would be that the race is later in your training phase & you are fitter & would have run a faster 4-miler if you ran it on race day
  • Another plus is that you are tapered for the race & thus physically capable of a stronger performance because of the rest & facilitation
  • Another plus is that you are mentally aimed at this race, your commitment to the race is greater & your physiology & mind are correspondingly attenuated to achieve a peak performance

Once you have decided on a realistic, but aggressive time goal, you now have an overall pace that you’d like to achieve. It is important then to consider that not as the pace, but as the effort you’d like to achieve. By this I mean, that based on the above 4 miler, you may be going to try for a 9:40 mile pace on race day, but will run faster on the down sections than that & slower on the up sections. Bearing the 3% rule in mind – that all things being equal (surface, etc), the most efficient way to achieve a time goal is not to vary on either side of the average pace by more than 3%, it might behoove you to use the course elevation map, the 3% rule & your time goal to come up with a race pace plan that matches this.

Below I have broken down the course in this manner & added the various mental challenges & strategies that you might need to face to achieve such a goal. For the purposes of explanation I have used a 9:40 mile as illustration:

  1. The 1st mile is a down (to lowest point on the course – 5,284ft.), then up, more down than up – slightly so. Take care to go out at a brisk pace (after a good full warm up). Avoid saying “Don’t go out too fast”, as you will access the mental program on how to go out too fast – a disease that inhabits even the most skillful of runners – especially younger males! The internal dialogue is subjective – “Go out strong, smooth, relaxed & at goal effort”. Now this may bring a 1st mile that is 3% faster than goal (e.g. 9:20) & that’s okay, as long as the effort was the target effort. It would also be useful to know your km split (e.g. 6:00), as this will give you more frequent & ultimately more objective feedback. Last thing about the start is to stay present, as while your 1st mile split may be 9:20, you may have gone too fast in the 1st .5 mile & then slowed too much in the 2nd half – even, smooth, gradual pace judgment is essential.
  2. The 2nd mile is mostly all climb with a peak on Folsom Hill & a little drop & then climb to the 2mi marker. Here the pace can drift (but not the effort!) to just under 10:00
  3. Mile 3 is similar, but alas with an even steeper grade. Just after the 2 mile marker you climb steeply to 19th & Vista. Thereafter there is a slight respite – a down section that goes past the 3 mile marker to 19th & Balsam – to just over half way (5km). Here with that more marked drop down 19th, you should manage about 9:50 – 9:55
  4. The rest of mile 3 (from 19th & Balsam) is a series of turns & roller coasters in terms of elevation changes & is an absolutely crucial time to remain focused on form & balanced effort. It is easy to allow the pace to slip & the previously clear target of pace to give way to thoughts of “Maybe next year”, or “I’m taking it easy to the top of Casey Hill, (just past 4 miles) & then I’ll see where I am at”. By this time, with this lost focus, the hopes of a specific overall pace goal being achieved will be lost or at the very least seriously challenging to regain in the remaining 2 & a bit miles. Here a pace of 9:50 to 10:00 would be well done. While not allowing a slowing because of perceived fatigue, it is important also that you do not over-zealously attack this part of the course – it really requires patience, concentration & a balanced effort that gives back the least time, but at the same time spares the legs somewhat to gain fullest advantage of the down hills to come
  5. The turn east for the long decent comes just after mile 4, & the 5th mile is ALL DOWN! The bad news is that to gain time on down hills is harder because you have less time (going faster) to make up what you lost over the same distance climbing (going slower)! It is not a time to rest & recover, as one needs to attack the downs to get full benefit. This requires greater focus than what the hills required, as the body will be sending messages to the brain saying, “whoa there! You just worked your butt off & feel the consequences, what’s the hurry? Let’s take it easy down these hills!” (Especially in the 1st part of the down). Ignore this “interference” – time is your goal, you may not be passing a whole lot of people, but if you are not on it, time will slip away & leave you disappointed come race end. Lean just off your balance point – get the turnover high & flow like water down to Walnut & Folsom (about a quarter mile after the 5 mile marker). Here you really want to try to manage 9:20 min mile pace or better for this 1.25 miles, (always thinking of the effort it would take to run 9:40 on the flats)
  6. This final mile plus is less about the training & more about the mind – have you done your mental training, have you embedded your desire to achieve your goal deeply enough? In other words do you still want to have an overall pace of 9:40 at this stage of the game? At this point you may be about 15sec behind pace (worst case scenario on the above). This mile, being the last should allow you to dig a little deeper (progressively), as you need not save anything for after the race! Go hard to the base of that final vicious little hill outside the stadium, almost as if it is the finish line, as many people lose focus during that last mile by casting their minds ahead to that climb, which beats them up no matter what anyway, so you might as well have gone hard till there, take your medicine up it, by working solely on form (lean, cadence, short quick strides) & then let go down that final section to the finish. Hopefully this approach brings a 9:20 – 9:40. This is possible because even though that last mile has some demands – it is, after all, not a full mile of climbing; the 1st quarter is down, there is a drop just before the final climb, there’s a quick drop to the stadium floor & then there’s that gloriously flat finish, &, don’t forget, it is your last hurrah!

I hope this helps you create a race plan & mindset that leads to you fulfilling your dream pace per mile for the 2009 Bolder Boulder – GOOD LUCK & ALWAYS HAVE FUN OUT THERE!

Bobby McGee                                                                                                            ©BMES 2009



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F4 TRI May Highlights

Sunday, May 17, 2009


As the weather has finally turned spring-like, F4 TRI athletes have been getting after it in training and practice races as major events are coming up quickly.

Click the photo below for an album of photos from the Barkin’ Dog Duathlon, courtesy of Jimmy Heuck:

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Check out this video from the F4 Swim workout at RallSport on Friday, May 15th:

Click the photo below for an album of photos from the Summer Open Triathlon , courtesy of Jimmy Heuck:

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Check out this video from the Summer Open Triathlon on May 17th:



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F4 Track Stars

Thursday, May 14, 2009


Last evening at Niwot High School, over 80 FastForward athletes took to the track to put the ’sharp point’ on their fitness for upcoming 10K, half marathon, and sprint triathlon racing.  Here are some highlights from this super high energy session:



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